McAllen, Texas: Free Market Health Care.

Discussion in 'The Red Room' started by Grandtheftcow, Jul 12, 2009.

  1. Ward

    Ward A Stepford Husband

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    No. I don't think so. You still haven't responded to my comments the other day about fixing the problems.
     
  2. garamet

    garamet "The whole world is watching."

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    Historically inaccurate. Nonprofits, as mentioned, worked just fine. Introduce the profit motive into the healthcare system, and you have the mess that exists today. Blaming it on Evil Gubmint only clouds the issue.

    What's the distinction in your mind between a charity and a nonprofit? And what motivation would there be for nonprofits to coexist with for-profit insurers? More to the point, why would consumers put themselves at the mercy of for-profit insurers if they had the option of a nonprofit?

    I'm never quite sure who those people are supposed to be, aside from healthy 20-somethings who think they're immortal. What happens if one of them gets hit by a truck and ends up in the ER? You just shovel 'em out onto the tarmac and call the coroner? What if it's a parent who refuses to insure their kids? Let the kids die, not your problem?
     
  3. Uncle Albert

    Uncle Albert Part beard. Part machine.

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    Interesting that nobody who brings up the "sick children" boogeyman ever gives any consideration to wringing those health care dollars out of the negligent fuckbag parents. Take them into custody and force them to work in a way that returns value comparable to the cost of the kids' health care. Even if they never truly settle up, news of that punishment will become an effective deterrent. The kids can grow up visiting mommy and daddy in a labor camp and vow to never put their own children through that, the bleeding hearts can wail about the injustice of it all. It'll be great.
     
  4. shootER

    shootER Insubordinate...and churlish Administrator

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    I wonder if McAllen's location (that big blue area south of the city is Mexico) has anything to do with high medical expenses there.
     
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  5. Volpone

    Volpone Zombie Hunter

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    No this is an interesting point.

    Since I was, at oldest, 19, I have sought out "mutual" insurance companies--companies like State Farm, that are not for-profit insurers.* My current insurer is customer owned and actually pays me a chunk of money annually if the operating picture permits it.

    So, from a free market standpoint, logically a mutual insurance company should be the way to go. All other things being equal, not having to earn a profit should allow them to keep premiums below those of for-profit firms. This should, in turn, draw more customers and eventually force for-profits to lower their prices or exit the market.

    Since that hasn't happened, one would assume all things must NOT be equal and the for-profits must be doing something to keep them competitive. (Or the non profits must NOT be doing something that keeps them from having an advantage.)

    Thoughts?




    *I'm talking auto, not health, but the comparison should be valid nonetheless.
     
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  6. The Silent Verbal

    The Silent Verbal Fresh Meat

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    Nobody said anything about "Evil Gubmit." Drop the bullshit.

    On topic, the profit motive has caused no problems. The problems, such as they are, stem from a lack of real, meaningful choice. Individuals are stuck with very limited options, and the entire market isn't served.

    The distinction between a non-profit and a charity? While the lines differ depending on who you're talking to, I envision a non-profit as a cooperative, mutual insurance type entity. You need to pay to be a part of the club, and its managed for the benefit of its members. A charity relies on the good-will of others to help those less fortunate at little or no cost. Pretty obvious distinction I'd think....

    As for why customers would put themselves at the "mercy" of a for profit? False premise. Customers may choose a for profit for better service, better care, more diverse options, etc. If I can afford the higher preminums, why should I settle for lesser care?

    Finally, nice hyperbole on the poor dying kids and the innocent, though misguided 20 somethings. This is where basic common sense and human compassion comes into play. You'd be surprised at how charitable people can be. Kids are always a sticky area, as they can't make informed decisions. Government and society have a roll in protecting children. As for the uninsured 20 something. Patch the dumbass up and send him a bill. If he can't pay, garnish his wages till the end of time. He made a choice and he has to live with the consequences, for good or ill.
     
  7. AlphaMan

    AlphaMan The Last Dragon

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    What if the government sought a profit from healthcare coverage?

    I believe that I've already stated that private insurers don't pay providers for preventative care because more than likely, the private insurer will no longer be the insurer of the patient by the time the diseases in question manifest themselves.... Or symptoms may not occur at all due to the effectiveness of preventative care (I know :discuss:).

    It could be argued that by being aggressive with preventative care, and switching reimbursement from a procedure based incentives to a more outcome focused incentives, that the government could profit by keeping taxpaying citizens healthy longer, so that they will remain taxpaying citizens. I really don't see an incentive to make such a move coming from the private sector.
     
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  8. Elwood

    Elwood I know what I'm about, son.

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    Grand in theory, unsustainable in practice. Until the several states strip their various insurance commissions (and insurance commissioners) from setting minimum premiums in that state, the insurance business will always have government anchors around their necks.

    Edit: There was a wee bit of a scandal here a couple years ago over protectionism. ALFA (The Alabama Farmer's Federation and Insurance Company) is the single largest insurance company that operates in the state of Alabama. But, even though they assume much more risk, the Insurance Commission was giving them favorable minimum premiums compared to out of state mutuals like State Farm.

    In short, ALFA is the largest insurer in the state because the Insurance Commission was looking the other way with a wink and letting them have the lowest premiums. State Farm, Mutual of Omaha, Met Life, et. al. just couldn't compete with the price. So, rather than the best company prospering, the State's favorite company prospered.

    That wouldn't and couldn't possibly happen on a national scale. Right? Right? :garamet:
     
    Last edited: Jul 17, 2009
  9. evenflow

    evenflow Lofty Administrator

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    I've got a request, define your preferred delivery system for your ideal preventative care. Free screenings? Mandatory annual physicals and examinations? How do you motivate Joe Dumbass to go get checked out in time to prevent such ailments? Do you force him?

    Cause here's the rub, once you have determined that it is in the state's financial interest to keep me alive, and I have no choice on whether or not I'm in the system, (assuming a single payer system) the state now has a controlling interest in my health, and as such an excuse to regulate all sorts of behavior. Yeah, the argument that healthcare is a backdoor to all sorts of lifestyle regulation is an old one, but it's still pretty damn valid. And not one supporters of it ever seem to answer.

    Assuming that the government is paying for the prevention and the cure, are they justified in regulating everything from vaccinations, seat belts, tobacco, food, etc?
     
  10. Uncle Albert

    Uncle Albert Part beard. Part machine.

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    Cheeseburger tax, man. Hit 'em with a cheeseburger tax.
     
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  11. Volpone

    Volpone Zombie Hunter

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    The masses would rise up and lop off Michelle Obama's head faster than you can say "let them eat cake."
     
  12. frontline

    frontline Hedonistic Glutton Staff Member Moderator

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    Sorry, aint buying it. The government today is ignoring methods to reduce the cost of health care in Medicare. Here are some examples
    • For instance, you have a patient, they need some care, but that its, just some. He/She is elderly, but still going strong and is not a danger to themselves or any one else and is still quite capable of having a productive, fulfilling life but they just cant live on their own any more. The patient needs to placed in a care facility of some sort to receive that occasional care or supervision on a 'just in case' basis. They could be placed in an Assisted Living Facility (ALF) or a Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF, AKA Nursing home). The ALF costs a hell of lot less and gives the patient the independence they need. So of course which option does the government do? They will only pay for the SNF where the patient becomes a prisoner of the facility.
    • Now lets look at a patient who perhaps needed admission to a hospital (out patient or in patient). They are at the stage where their needs are only occasional (once or twice a day care for something like a post amputation, diabetes, wound care, etc..). Again the government has two options. They could pay for home health care (HHC) or continue to pay to keep the patient in the hospital. The HHC option costs the least and is most comfortable to the patient. So what does Medicare pay for? You guessed it, the government will only pay for the costly hospital pay.
    • As a final example, lets look at the rampant fraud that takes place in Medicare. It was first identified over 10 years ago. So far the fraud has cost the feds hundreds of millions of dollars. Dollars that could have been spent on health care or better yet not taken out as taxes. So what has the government response been? Well it only took them 10 fucking years (that's 2009) to make their first arrest and prosecution out of hundreds of fraudsters. In fact the first meaningful anti-fraud measures were not taken by the feds but by the state it was occurring in
    So no I don't buy the argument that the government can deliver health care cheaper or better than the private sector, not with a factual track record like this. Yeah I have said this before, but every time someone brings up how great Medicare is and how cost effective it is I cannot let it stand. So I bring up these three examples which are right there. I could bring up more examples, but its not necessary. The cost savings from these three examples would wind up saving billions a year, yet the feds wont do shit.
     
  13. AlphaMan

    AlphaMan The Last Dragon

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    I believe that you overstate the situation by claiming the government has a "controlling intrest" in your health. I simply said that the government has a motive to keep you healthy that the private insurers don't.

    Preventative care should be determined by your doctor, of course. If your Dad died at age 53 from a massive myocardial infarction and your Grand-pappy at age 51 of the same thing, if for any reason you utilize the healthcare system and a detailed family and social history reveals that and significant risk factors and lifestyle choices that predisposes you to the same fate, then you should be educated to the risk you face and a battery of exams and lifestyle changes should be reccommended. It is ultimately up to you to take the advice as always.

    By the way, the government already regulates the things you mentioned anyway.... and as always, any overzealous politician still has to answer to the public on election day. Let's not toss a good idea today for fear of a theoretically bad idea that may or may not exist tommorrow.
     
    Last edited: Jul 14, 2009
  14. Dr. Drake Ramoray

    Dr. Drake Ramoray 1 minute, 42.1 seconds baby!

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    McAllen,Tx? I used to live there briefly, back in '89. It's not the end of the world, but you can see it from there.
     
  15. AlphaMan

    AlphaMan The Last Dragon

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    Medicare certainly pays for Visting Nurse Services here in New York. That's when a nurse comes to visit you on a periodic basis in order to perform nursing services. I'm not sure if they pay for a Home Health Aide to come out and perform living choirs for you, but somehow I doubt it. I am not aware of any private insurer that considers those sorts of things as "medical benefits" either, but these things vary from locality to locality. If a patient lives alone and is in no condition to cook, clean and and go to the bathroom themselves and has no one who can do these things for them, then they are better off in a SNF until they in a condition to do those things for themselves. I don't know a doctor that would disagree.

    Now you've hit my home. I am a chronic wound care/post amputation specialist. Chronic wound care clinics will one day, in the near future, be like ERs. Every hospital will have one. Regarding post amputees, hospitals are paid by something known as diagnosis related group or DRG. Medicare pays a flat fee for a condition so if a patient stays in a hospital 1 day or 100 days, the hospital gets paid the same thing, so it is in the best intrest of the hospital to get the patient well enough to go home or a SNF as soon as possible. I certainly don't think it's appropriate for a patient to remain in a SNF until the amputation site is healed and a prosthesis is fitted, but it certainly depends on the patient's home living conditions. Is there someone there who can help the patient with living duties? Most of the time, they have someone close by who can come by and help and VNS is always an option along with weekly visits to the wound care center.

    Yesterday, I typed up a long ass post about fraud being the biggest problem with regards to healthcare costs as opposed to government beauracrcy. Before I could hit the "Submit" button, my power cord fell out the back of my computer and I lost it. Medicare has been going after fraud for a long time... certainly longer than I've been in healthcare. While i wouldn't describe the fraud as "rampant," it exist and has probably costed taxpayers billions. The vast majority of doctors are on the straight and narrow.

    By incentivizing for outcomes instead of for the number of procedures performed, you automatically do away with the fraud, but what I predict would happen from there would be that doctors might begin playing "hot potato" with the sickest patients with poor prognosis unless some countermeasures are taken. I don't know what an outcome based reimbursement structure would look like, but I think it is the right approach. I hope that smarter people than me are looking into it and seeking a way to draw the best and the brightest physicians to provide the best care possible.
     
  16. Elwood

    Elwood I know what I'm about, son.

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    My mom did some eye-opening work on that when she was working on her thesis. Most Doctors merely stopped taking "problem patients" every. time. it. was. tested.

    We're not talking about evil government or evil insurance companies. Doctors did it.
     
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  17. AlphaMan

    AlphaMan The Last Dragon

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    Yeah, I kind of figured that would be the case. See my last post.

    Problem patient as in "poor prognosis" or problem patient as in "non-compliant?"
     
  18. Elwood

    Elwood I know what I'm about, son.

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    Both. If it hit the bottom line, the patient hit the bricks.

    My mom was very much a fan of outcome based reimbursement until she actually crunched the numbers and did the research for her thesis.
     
  19. AlphaMan

    AlphaMan The Last Dragon

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    Hmmmm....

    You know, Medicare is on this big thing now where they refuse to reimburse for the care of nosocomial conditions.... or "hospital acquired" illness. If you come in with a broken leg and get an infection from cross contamination or something, the hospital has to furnish the antibiotics without being reimbursed for it. Come in with a fever and develop a bed ulcer? no reimbursement for the wound care.

    Hospitals have responded by training the admitting team to give the patiet a good once over in order to catch all "pre-existing conditions" even if it is not the chief complaint and thoroughly document it. There is more specifically relating to me, a Braden scale that determines the risk that someone has to developing a pressure ulcer so that these patients are identified and put on a bed turning schedule.

    Given the current state of science, some conditions for some patients are just unavoidable... and as always, patient non-compliance should only harm the patient. Perhaps an outcome based approach could be caveated to have a group of "outliers." Patients who are just chronically ill and have poor prognosis are set in an intensive care group and are outside of consideration of the incentive schedule.... unless you can pull them back to health.

    I don't know, but there has to be a way.
     
  20. frontline

    frontline Hedonistic Glutton Staff Member Moderator

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    Home Heath Care under medicare is designed not to provide perpetual nursing services in most cases. It is designed for the nurse to come in and teach the patient how to do their own care. Under Medicare that should be done in 6 visits, per their reimbursement schedule. Of course it doesnt always work out that way (mainly to due to patient resistance) and many agencies take the loss to ensure patient care is delivered. Private Duty nurses (LPNs and CNAs) have to be paid for out of pocket or through ones private insurance. HHC agencies have already taken a 9% cut this year in reimbursements (while Doctors managed to avoid taking any) and under ObamaCare there is a proposed additional 14% cut in the reimbursement rate. The end result is that most HHCs will be run out of business. My example of the patient who needed to be placed is quite different from the one you provided. In your example you are correct, a SNF would be the correct facility. In my example placing that patient into a SNF instead of an ALF is an over reaction and a huge waste of money. Furthermore, by not allowing my example to be sent to an ALF, the government is not only not taking preventative care to reduce costs because eventually when the patient will need full time care, they will need more assistance and services and cost more money. Like I said its pissing away money by the government.

    You and my wife ought to compare notes then because she is a certified chronic wound care nurse. I'll agree with you about the patients living conditions. I hear horror stories all the time from her about how some of her patients live. But her point is the vast majority do not need to be placed in a SNF when an ALF would be more appropriate. The staff an the ALF makes sure that the patient doesnt get hurt and the HHC nurse can and still does the visits to the ALF. Again, get the patient out of the horrible conditions so their wound can heal, but place them in an ALF (when appropriate), write up orders for HHC to the patient in the ALF and have the government save money.
    Billions of dollars of fraud isnt rampant? Sorry but I gotta disagree. As I said (and I'll dig the article out later) the feds haven't done shit for the past 10 years. The system for reimbursement based on outcomes is already in place in home health care for the most part and the resutls are the similar to what the doctors did. You get 6 visits to get the patient up to full speed or you lose money and Medicare may decided to reclaim the money they already spent. Now add in the afore mentioned cut in rates by 23% in one year, its a sure fired way to run the companies out of business and cost the government money.

    And that's my over all point. Medicare is not efficient and should not be held up as a model for others to follow, just as tri-care is a cluster fuck and shouldn't be used as a model

    And that's what happen when politicians run your health care system. Some times its unavoidable for those secondary infections to occur. If its a systemic problem then there are agencies like JHACO that can rain holy hell on the facility. You know how outliers are handled today? You take the patient who does great and only needs a visit or two. But you bill for 6. Get enough of those and you wind up covering the costs for the outliers. You have to keep the number of outliers low for this to work, but it can. Why do people do this? Because they have a commitment to their patients (in spite of working for those evil-for-profit companies) and want to care for them. So they game the system to do it. Yeah imagine that, for-profit health care that actually cares for its patients. Whodathunkit? But this also means that you cannot contain costs and have an efficient government run system.

    Now you want an idea from me...quit being stingy with care. Look if wound dressing B will do a lot more, sooner, than the traditional dressing A then authorize B. You wind up saving money over the term of patient care. But Medicare wont allow that. It will insist on using dressing B simply because on paper it looks cheaper. Here is another idea. Convene a task force on Medicare. Have the task force be comprised of a super majority of health care professionals and a super minority of politicians (if any at all). Have the health care professionals be mainly doctors, DNPs, ARNPs, PAs, and RNs with a smattering of administrators and owners / executives. Give a stipend for 6 months or a year (so they can afford to be away from their jobs) and have them hammer out a system. Believe it or not they will probably come up with a cost effective system that balances the needs of the patients. It wont be a system that is the most cost effective at the cost of patient care. Likewise it wont be a system that says "screw the costs, gold pressed latinum bed pans for all."

    Oh one final thought for now. You wanna contain costs..here is an idea QUIT LISTING NURSING SERVICES AS A COST CENTER!!!!. They are not. Treat em as a revenue generating center like you do for doctors and therapists and see what happens. Of course the precious medical community would never do this because they still look at nurses as nothing more than ass wipers.
     
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  21. evenflow

    evenflow Lofty Administrator

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    But they already are happening. Smoking bans, even in private homes, banning of certain foods and ingredients, proposed taxes on soda, San Francicso's mayor is even into regulating food based on arbitrary criteria.

    May or may not? Brother, it's coming, and fast.
     
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